![]() These criteria are vague and open to interpretation. There are four criteria for determining fair use, which sounds tidy, but it’s not. What constitutes “fair use” and thus doesn’t require permission? This is where we enter the trickiest area of all when it comes to permissions. Linking does not require permission.įinally, if your use falls within “fair use,” you do not need permission. It’s also fine to link to something online from your website, blog, or publication. ![]() Any time you state unadorned facts-like a list of the 50 states in the United States-you are not infringing on anyone’s copyright. You also do not need to seek permission when you’re simply mentioning the title or author of a work. It’s like citing a fact. Read this guide from Stanford about how to determine if a work is in the public domain. Some works published after 1926 are also in the public domain. 1, 2022, it will include any work published before 1927. 1, 2020, it includes any work published before 1926. This isn’t always a simple matter to determine, but as of Jan. You do not need to seek permission for work that’s in the public domain. So I hope to provide some clarity on those principles in this post. So there is no one rule you can apply, only principles. Furthermore, each and every instance of quoting/excerpting the same work may have a different answer as to whether you need permission. Some say 10% of the word count.īut any rules you find are based on a general institutional guideline or a person’s experience, as well as their overall comfort level with the risk involved in directly quoting and excerpting work. That’s why opinions and guidelines vary so much. ![]() What constitutes “X” depends on whom you ask. However, probably the biggest “rule” that you’ll find-if you’re searching online or asking around-is: “Ask explicit permission for everything beyond X.” Major legal battles have been fought over this question, but there is still no black-and-white rule. There is no legal rule stipulating what quantity is OK to use without seeking permission from the owner or creator of the material. Unfortunately, quoting or excerpting someone else’s work falls into one of the grayest areas of copyright law. Whenever you decide to directly quote, excerpt, or reproduce someone else’s work in your own-whether that’s a book, blog, magazine article, or something else-you have to consider, for each use, whether or not it’s necessary to seek explicit, legal permission from the work’s creator or owner. Note from Jane: This is a cornerstone post of my site, regularly updated.
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